Diana, known as Artemis in Greek mythology, served as both the moon goddess and sister to Apollo, born to Zeus and Leto. The painting portrays two nude figures, with the focal point being the right figure adorned with moon ornaments on her head—representing Diana. Renowned for her captivating beauty and an air of cruelty, Diana’s presence transcended the canvas.
Allegedly, the artist rendered a depiction of a unique model within the studio, identified as Miufei’s sister. Employing an idealized approach, the painter executed meticulous craftsmanship in shaping and coloring, resulting in a work of superior artistry. The painting, however, exuded an extraordinary level of beauty and allure. Born to Jose and Leto, Apollo, the sun god, and Diana, the lunar goddess, were products of this union. Among them, Diana, known as Artemis in Greek mythology, held a special place in the artist’s repertoire, with the two sisters consistently serving as favored subjects for the painter’s creative endeavors.
One critic believed that the goddess bathing painting was the most artistic nude painting of Boucher. Here, not only her young body, delicate wrists and ankles, but also her graceful posture and slightly reflected light showed an excess of exquisite.
The elements surrounding the central figures hinted at the goddess’s attributes—hunting bows, hounds, and prey—yet posed a stylistic inconsistency with the overall character. The focal points of the painting were Diana and her maid, deliberately emphasizing their feminine and delicate physiques, complemented by an air of noble temperament. Interestingly, these figures were none other than the artist’s portrayal of the two unique models, the sisters of Miufei.